GrooveGuide
Revolutionizing the Music Festival Experience through Gamification and Social Computing
- MSc Human-Computer Interaction Design Thesis





GrooveGuide
Revolutionizing the Music Festival Experience through Gamification and Social Computing
- MSc Human-Computer Interaction Design Thesis








Introduction
Introduction
In the 21st century, technology profoundly transforms live events, especially music festivals. This project explores integrating digital innovations to enhance concert experiences through mobile apps and wearable technologies, leveraging perspectives from Human-Computer Interaction, Gamification, and Social Computing.
In the 21st century, technology profoundly transforms live events, especially music festivals. This project explores integrating digital innovations to enhance concert experiences through mobile apps and wearable technologies, leveraging perspectives from Human-Computer Interaction, Gamification, and Social Computing.
In the 21st century, technology profoundly transforms live events, especially music festivals. This project explores integrating digital innovations to enhance concert experiences through mobile apps and wearable technologies, leveraging perspectives from Human-Computer Interaction, Gamification, and Social Computing.
Roles & Responsibilities
Roles & Responsibilities
User Research
User Research
User Research
Design Thinking
Design Thinking
Design Thinking
Prototyping
Usability Testing
Data Analysis
Ethical Consideration
Ethical Consideration
Ethical Consideration
Project Management
Problem
Problem
Concert and festival attendees often face several challenges that can hinder their overall experience. Navigating large, crowded venues can be overwhelming, leading to difficulties in locating stages, amenities, and friends. Attendees may also struggle to stay engaged throughout the event, especially during downtime between performances. Additionally, the lack of interactive and social features can make the experience less immersive and enjoyable. These issues highlight the need for solutions that enhance navigation, engagement, and social interaction during live events.
Concert and festival attendees often face several challenges that can hinder their overall experience. Navigating large, crowded venues can be overwhelming, leading to difficulties in locating stages, amenities, and friends. Attendees may also struggle to stay engaged throughout the event, especially during downtime between performances. Additionally, the lack of interactive and social features can make the experience less immersive and enjoyable. These issues highlight the need for solutions that enhance navigation, engagement, and social interaction during live events.
Research Questions
Research Questions
How can gamification make concerts more engaging?
What obstacles do festival attendees face, and how can social computing help?
What factors contribute to successful social computing in festivals?
How can gamification make concerts more engaging?
What obstacles do festival attendees face, and how can social computing help?
What factors contribute to successful social computing in festivals?
Goal
Goal
The goal of the GrooveGuide project is to enhance the concert and music festival experience by integrating gamification and social computing into a mobile and smartwatch application. This includes:
The goal of the GrooveGuide project is to enhance the concert and music festival experience by integrating gamification and social computing into a mobile and smartwatch application. This includes:
Investigating target audience needs and preferences.
Developing prototypes to incorporate gamification and social computing.
Evaluating the effectiveness of these techniques in increasing user engagement and enjoyment.
Identifying potential adoption challenges and proposing solutions.
Investigating target audience needs and preferences.
Developing prototypes to incorporate gamification and social computing.
Evaluating the effectiveness of these techniques in increasing user engagement and enjoyment.
Identifying potential adoption challenges and proposing solutions.
Outcome
Outcome
Designing an application that enriches festival experiences by:
Adding gamified elements.
Facilitating social interactions.
Improving event navigation and engagement.
Designing an application that enriches festival experiences by:
Adding gamified elements.
Facilitating social interactions.
Improving event navigation and engagement.




Empathy Maps
Empathy Maps
Design Process
Design Process
Following the observations at the Eastern Electric Music Festival, empathy maps were employed to delve into festivalgoers' experiences. This process involved analysing their actions, emotions, thoughts, and words, providing a comprehensive understanding of what drives attendees' behaviours and feelings.
Following the observations at the Eastern Electric Music Festival, empathy maps were employed to delve into festivalgoers' experiences. This process involved analysing their actions, emotions, thoughts, and words, providing a comprehensive understanding of what drives attendees' behaviours and feelings.
Key Insights
Key Insights
Challenges in Navigation: Users struggled with finding specific stages, water points, and artist timings, leading to frustration and confusion.
Concerns Over Timing and Accessibility: There was significant anxiety about reaching the event on time and concerns about network issues affecting online payments and accessing information.
Mixed Emotions About the Experience: While users were excited about attending and recording live performances, they were also disappointed by high prices for merchandise and missing out on favorite artists due to poor navigation or timing details.
Practical Solutions Taken: Users utilized apps like Uber and Citymapper for easier navigation, while also resorting to offline methods such as asking security for directions and exchanging contact information when network issues arose.
Challenges in Navigation: Users struggled with finding specific stages, water points, and artist timings, leading to frustration and confusion.
Concerns Over Timing and Accessibility: There was significant anxiety about reaching the event on time and concerns about network issues affecting online payments and accessing information.
Mixed Emotions About the Experience: While users were excited about attending and recording live performances, they were also disappointed by high prices for merchandise and missing out on favorite artists due to poor navigation or timing details.
Practical Solutions Taken: Users utilized apps like Uber and Citymapper for easier navigation, while also resorting to offline methods such as asking security for directions and exchanging contact information when network issues arose.
Primary Research
Primary Research
Data Analysis
Data Analysis
User Research began with semi-structured interviews conducted remotely via Zoom and face-to-face, along with naturalistic observation of participants at music festivals and raves.
User Research began with semi-structured interviews conducted remotely via Zoom and face-to-face, along with naturalistic observation of participants at music festivals and raves.
Following the primary research, a thematic analysis and coding was done on the raw data obtained. The findings were then used to create Empathy Maps, Affinity Diagrams, User Personas, and Journey Maps.
Following the primary research, a thematic analysis and coding was done on the raw data obtained. The findings were then used to create Empathy Maps, Affinity Diagrams, User Personas, and Journey Maps.

Problem Discovery
Problem Discovery
After creating empathy maps, I categorized the data and made the affinity diagram. To avoid bias, I used color-coded sticky notes, assigning specific colors to each topic's related insights. This approach helped me extract meaningful patterns and themes, guiding my design decisions.
After creating empathy maps, I categorized the data and made the affinity diagram. To avoid bias, I used color-coded sticky notes, assigning specific colors to each topic's related insights. This approach helped me extract meaningful patterns and themes, guiding my design decisions.
Ticket Availability: Users struggled with overpriced tickets, limited availability, and confusion regarding ticket resale policies.
Navigation Issues: Attendees found it difficult to locate essential areas like stages, amenities, and exits due to poor signage and inconsistent venue layouts.
App Functionality: Many users experienced glitches, slow notifications, and errors during ticket scanning or mobile payments, which hindered their event experience.
Overcrowding: Limited space and poor crowd management led to personal item loss, mobility issues, and safety concerns.
Lack of Information: Users reported insufficient details about event schedules, food stalls, security, and emergency procedures, causing confusion and frustration.
Waste Management: Overflowing bins and inadequate recycling options were common complaints, affecting the cleanliness of the venue.
Cost Concerns: High prices for tickets, food, and merchandise were a significant barrier, particularly for those seeking budget-friendly options.
Ticket Availability: Users struggled with overpriced tickets, limited availability, and confusion regarding ticket resale policies.
Navigation Issues: Attendees found it difficult to locate essential areas like stages, amenities, and exits due to poor signage and inconsistent venue layouts.
App Functionality: Many users experienced glitches, slow notifications, and errors during ticket scanning or mobile payments, which hindered their event experience.
Overcrowding: Limited space and poor crowd management led to personal item loss, mobility issues, and safety concerns.
Lack of Information: Users reported insufficient details about event schedules, food stalls, security, and emergency procedures, causing confusion and frustration.
Waste Management: Overflowing bins and inadequate recycling options were common complaints, affecting the cleanliness of the venue.
Cost Concerns: High prices for tickets, food, and merchandise were a significant barrier, particularly for those seeking budget-friendly options.
Key Insights
Key Insights

Discovering Interests & Desired Features
Discovering Interests & Desired Features
Key Insights
Key Insights
After identifying the issues, I utilized a second affinity diagram to fine-tune the requested features of the application.
After identifying the issues, I utilized a second affinity diagram to fine-tune the requested features of the application.
Motivations: Users are driven by their passion for music, the desire to escape daily life, and the opportunity to see their favorite artists live, often enjoying the social aspect of attending with friends.
Gamification: Users want engaging features like challenges and rewards, interactive event maps, and virtual scavenger hunts that enhance participation and offer exclusive perks.
Navigation Enhancements: Users seek better navigation tools such as real-time updates, interactive 3D maps, friend finders, and personalized routes that make it easier to move around crowded events.
Social Computing: Attendees desire platforms for real-time interaction, such as live chat rooms, shared photo streams, and spaces for discussing performances and planning meet-ups.
Personalization: Users prefer customized experiences, including personalized schedules, music recommendations, and notifications based on their preferences, allowing them to tailor the event to their tastes.
Advanced Features: Innovations like augmented reality for venue tours, AR/3D visualizations, and offline navigation modes are desired to enhance the festival experience.
Motivations: Users are driven by their passion for music, the desire to escape daily life, and the opportunity to see their favorite artists live, often enjoying the social aspect of attending with friends.
Gamification: Users want engaging features like challenges and rewards, interactive event maps, and virtual scavenger hunts that enhance participation and offer exclusive perks.
Navigation Enhancements: Users seek better navigation tools such as real-time updates, interactive 3D maps, friend finders, and personalized routes that make it easier to move around crowded events.
Social Computing: Attendees desire platforms for real-time interaction, such as live chat rooms, shared photo streams, and spaces for discussing performances and planning meet-ups.
Personalization: Users prefer customized experiences, including personalized schedules, music recommendations, and notifications based on their preferences, allowing them to tailor the event to their tastes.
Advanced Features: Innovations like augmented reality for venue tours, AR/3D visualizations, and offline navigation modes are desired to enhance the festival experience.

Sitemap
Sitemap
The sitemap provides a clear graphical overview of our festival app's structure, showcasing its pages and features. Designed for easy navigation, it ensures an intuitive user experience, enhancing engagement and optimizing festival attendees' participation.
The sitemap provides a clear graphical overview of our festival app's structure, showcasing its pages and features. Designed for easy navigation, it ensures an intuitive user experience, enhancing engagement and optimizing festival attendees' participation.
User Personas
User Personas
User Journey Map
User Journey Map
Low-fidelity Sketches
Low-fidelity Sketches
Medium Fidelity Wireframes
Medium Fidelity Wireframes
Flow 1: Onboarding Experience
Flow 1: Onboarding Experience
In the medium-fidelity wireframing phase, I focused on refining the interactive elements and functionality of the GrooveGuide app, laying the groundwork for a richer user experience. Prototyping brought these wireframes to life, enabling a more realistic simulation of the app. Usability testing, conducted with five participants, was pivotal in assessing navigation and design clarity, ensuring the app was both user-friendly and aligned with user needs.
In the medium-fidelity wireframing phase, I focused on refining the interactive elements and functionality of the GrooveGuide app, laying the groundwork for a richer user experience. Prototyping brought these wireframes to life, enabling a more realistic simulation of the app. Usability testing, conducted with five participants, was pivotal in assessing navigation and design clarity, ensuring the app was both user-friendly and aligned with user needs.
I started with the app's identity, introducing GrooveGuide with a splash page that sets the thematic tone, followed by a simple, user-friendly sign-up process. Social media integration made registration seamless, while the subsequent user detail entry page focused on ease of use, ensuring an optimal first-time experience.
Usability Test: Participants found the onboarding process straightforward and engaging, though one noted that "the font is a bit difficult to read," highlighting a need for improved text readability.
I started with the app's identity, introducing GrooveGuide with a splash page that sets the thematic tone, followed by a simple, user-friendly sign-up process. Social media integration made registration seamless, while the subsequent user detail entry page focused on ease of use, ensuring an optimal first-time experience.
Usability Test: Participants found the onboarding process straightforward and engaging, though one noted that "the font is a bit difficult to read," highlighting a need for improved text readability.
Flow 2: Home Page Navigation
Flow 2: Home Page Navigation
The home page design prioritizes intuitive navigation, with top and bottom bars featuring familiar icons. I refined the map icon to be more recognizable, drawing inspiration from popular social media platforms to expedite user adaptation.
Usability Test: Users appreciated the familiar layout, making navigation feel natural and intuitive. The iconography was clear and easy to understand, with one user noting, "It feels like using social media—simple and effective."
The home page design prioritizes intuitive navigation, with top and bottom bars featuring familiar icons. I refined the map icon to be more recognizable, drawing inspiration from popular social media platforms to expedite user adaptation.
Usability Test: Users appreciated the familiar layout, making navigation feel natural and intuitive. The iconography was clear and easy to understand, with one user noting, "It feels like using social media—simple and effective."
Notifications & Reminders
Notifications & Reminders
Designed with a bell icon for easy recognition, this feature allows users to set reminders and receive notifications directly from event pages.
Usability Test: Participants found the feature intuitive, with the bell icon serving as a clear indicator for setting alarms or reminders. The ability to customize notifications was well-received.
Designed with a bell icon for easy recognition, this feature allows users to set reminders and receive notifications directly from event pages.
Usability Test: Participants found the feature intuitive, with the bell icon serving as a clear indicator for setting alarms or reminders. The ability to customize notifications was well-received.
Find People Nearby
Find People Nearby
This feature was designed to help festival-goers easily connect with others nearby. The navigation bar's handshake icon, symbolizing connection, resonated with users, making the social focus of the app clear.
Usability Test: Participants found the feature intuitive and praised its design, which facilitated easy interaction and connection at events.
This feature was designed to help festival-goers easily connect with others nearby. The navigation bar's handshake icon, symbolizing connection, resonated with users, making the social focus of the app clear.
Usability Test: Participants found the feature intuitive and praised its design, which facilitated easy interaction and connection at events.
Panic Button
Panic Button
The panic button was designed with priority placement for quick access in emergencies. Its prominence and the use of an exclamation mark made it easy to spot and understand.
Usability Test: The panic button received positive feedback for its visibility and clear purpose. Participants appreciated the added sense of security it provided.
The panic button was designed with priority placement for quick access in emergencies. Its prominence and the use of an exclamation mark made it easy to spot and understand.
Usability Test: The panic button received positive feedback for its visibility and clear purpose. Participants appreciated the added sense of security it provided.
Ticket Storage & Verification
Ticket Storage & Verification
These pages were crafted to be straightforward and efficient, ensuring users could easily store and verify their tickets.
Usability Test: Users appreciated the simplicity and clarity of this feature, noting it streamlined their event entry experience.
These pages were crafted to be straightforward and efficient, ensuring users could easily store and verify their tickets.
Usability Test: Users appreciated the simplicity and clarity of this feature, noting it streamlined their event entry experience.
Flow 3: Discovery
Flow 3: Discovery
The Discover page allows users to search for events and apply filters to refine their results. The design prioritizes ease of use and quick access to relevant information.
Usability Test: Users found the search and filter functions familiar and easy to navigate, enhancing their ability to find specific events.
The Discover page allows users to search for events and apply filters to refine their results. The design prioritizes ease of use and quick access to relevant information.
Usability Test: Users found the search and filter functions familiar and easy to navigate, enhancing their ability to find specific events.
Event Information
Event Information
The event page design was inspired by the user-friendly layout of other popular apps, enhanced through iterative feedback to include additional features requested by users. The goal was to create a more informative and appealing experience tailored to user needs.
Usability Test: Participants appreciated the ability to mark interest, share details, and set reminders. The comprehensive information and practical features were well-received, with some users suggesting the addition of dress code and music genre details.
The event page design was inspired by the user-friendly layout of other popular apps, enhanced through iterative feedback to include additional features requested by users. The goal was to create a more informative and appealing experience tailored to user needs.
Usability Test: Participants appreciated the ability to mark interest, share details, and set reminders. The comprehensive information and practical features were well-received, with some users suggesting the addition of dress code and music genre details.
Flow 4: Challenges & Rewards
Flow 4: Challenges & Rewards
This feature integrates gamification, encouraging engagement through interactive challenges. The design includes a carousel showcasing challenges, leaderboards, and rewards.
Usability Test: Participants found this section engaging and easy to navigate, with the leaderboard and rewards adding motivation.
This feature integrates gamification, encouraging engagement through interactive challenges. The design includes a carousel showcasing challenges, leaderboards, and rewards.
Usability Test: Participants found this section engaging and easy to navigate, with the leaderboard and rewards adding motivation.
Flow 5: Event Planning
Flow 5: Event Planning
Key Insights
Key Insights
The Event Planning feature centralizes recent and upcoming plans, allowing users to organize outings with friends efficiently.
The Event Planning feature centralizes recent and upcoming plans, allowing users to organize outings with friends efficiently.
Users found the lineup selection intuitive, with features like inviting friends and starting chat rooms enhancing collaboration. The clear display of artist lineups and set times was praised for its organization and accessibility, effectively meeting user needs.
Interactive Map: The 'Find Friends' functionality was widely appreciated, helping users maintain social connections in crowded festival environments. The map’s search capability for amenities, such as toilets and food stalls, was also well-received. Participants valued the ability to download the map for offline use, ensuring uninterrupted navigation.
Feedback: The interactive map was regarded as one of the app's most innovative features, enhancing the festival experience through easy navigation and social interaction. One participant likened it to using a social media app, emphasizing its engaging and user-centered design.
Users found the lineup selection intuitive, with features like inviting friends and starting chat rooms enhancing collaboration. The clear display of artist lineups and set times was praised for its organization and accessibility, effectively meeting user needs.
Interactive Map: The 'Find Friends' functionality was widely appreciated, helping users maintain social connections in crowded festival environments. The map’s search capability for amenities, such as toilets and food stalls, was also well-received. Participants valued the ability to download the map for offline use, ensuring uninterrupted navigation.
Feedback: The interactive map was regarded as one of the app's most innovative features, enhancing the festival experience through easy navigation and social interaction. One participant likened it to using a social media app, emphasizing its engaging and user-centered design.
Flow 6: Profile Management
Flow 6: Profile Management
Key Insights
Key Insights
Participants explored the profile page, managing their musical journey, tracking events, and integrating Spotify accounts. The Instagram-like interface was intuitive, allowing smooth interaction with the app's diverse features. The prospect of avatar customization and following artists excited users, who appreciated the personalized recommendations based on their preferences.
Participants explored the profile page, managing their musical journey, tracking events, and integrating Spotify accounts. The Instagram-like interface was intuitive, allowing smooth interaction with the app's diverse features. The prospect of avatar customization and following artists excited users, who appreciated the personalized recommendations based on their preferences.
Users found the lineup selection intuitive, with features like inviting friends and starting chat rooms enhancing collaboration. The clear display of artist lineups and set times was praised for its organization and accessibility, effectively meeting user needs.
Personalization: Users enjoyed the badges and points system, which offered insights into their musical preferences and festival history. The ability to follow artists and view event history was particularly well-received.
Music Integration: Initial confusion over the "Music Scanning" feature led to its renaming as "Connect Spotify," which clarified its purpose and enhanced the user experience. The dark and light mode options were also appreciated for personalization.
Content Sharing: Integration with Instagram and smartwatches made sharing festival content easier, adding versatility and convenience to the user experience.
Users found the lineup selection intuitive, with features like inviting friends and starting chat rooms enhancing collaboration. The clear display of artist lineups and set times was praised for its organization and accessibility, effectively meeting user needs.
Personalization: Users enjoyed the badges and points system, which offered insights into their musical preferences and festival history. The ability to follow artists and view event history was particularly well-received.
Music Integration: Initial confusion over the "Music Scanning" feature led to its renaming as "Connect Spotify," which clarified its purpose and enhanced the user experience. The dark and light mode options were also appreciated for personalization.
Content Sharing: Integration with Instagram and smartwatches made sharing festival content easier, adding versatility and convenience to the user experience.
High-fidelity Wireframes
High-fidelity Wireframes
Key Enhancement
Key Enhancement
Key Enhancement
Following the refinement of medium-fidelity wireframes, the high fidelity wireframes were developed to bring GrooveGuide closer to its final design. This stage focused on polished visuals, consistent UI elements, and realistic interactions.
Following the refinement of medium-fidelity wireframes, the high fidelity wireframes were developed to bring GrooveGuide closer to its final design. This stage focused on polished visuals, consistent UI elements, and realistic interactions.
Visual Design: Refined UI elements, including icons, buttons, and typography, were introduced to create a visually appealing and cohesive interface.
Interactive Elements: Realistic interactions were implemented, simulating the final user experience.
Consistency: Uniform use of brand colors and UI patterns ensured a seamless and intuitive experience across all screens.
Visual Design: Refined UI elements, including icons, buttons, and typography, were introduced to create a visually appealing and cohesive interface.
Interactive Elements: Realistic interactions were implemented, simulating the final user experience.
Consistency: Uniform use of brand colors and UI patterns ensured a seamless and intuitive experience across all screens.













